Impact of Carding Parameters and Draw Frame Speed on Migration Characteristics of Ring Spun Yarn
Abstract
Fiber migration in ring yarn is found to be affected by the high draw frame delivery speed and associated sliver preparations. Considering the importance of high draw frame delivery speed, and its preparatory (viz., card draft and coiler diameter), earlier work (Ishtiaque et al., 2007) reveals a strong influence on the fiber orientation parameters in the sliver. The effect of the above parameters transmits up to the yarn fiber assembly affecting its structure and properties. In the present study it has been observed that the impact of the three process variables (viz., card draft, coiler diameter of card and delivery speed of draw frame) on the mean fiber position, root mean square deviation and mean migration intensity is very significant as confirmed from higher R2 values. As draw frame delivery speed and coiler diameter of card increases, mean fiber position, root mean square deviation and mean migration intensity decreases. However, with the increase in card draft, there is marginal increase in mean fiber position and no significant change in the mean migration intensity is observed.Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright of all materials published in Journal of Textile and Apparel Technology and Management (JTATM) is transferred to the publisher if and when their manuscript is accepted for publication. Please note the following details as an understanding for submitting a manuscript to JTATM for publication.
Authors grant rights to JTATM to disseminate the paper and its contents as a file on the Internet when the paper is accepted. JTATM owns an exclusive right for the paper until it is either rejected or published. The authors cannot submit the same paper in part or in its entirety to another journal during the review.
Authors retain rights to be identified as the authors when the paper is published, and the patent right or rights relating to products or processes described in the paper. The authors retain rights to the educational and research uses of the paper, such as teaching and exchange of the published or pre-publication version of the paper with colleagues, for non-commercial purposes. The authors may obtain permission from the journal for a non-exclusive use of the contents in the paper, such as tables, figures and texts, with a proper acknowledgement to the journal.
Authors must warrant the originality of the paper in that the contents of the paper in part or in full have not been published or submitted elsewhere while the paper is under review.
Effective date for the above policies is December 1, 2010. The authors of the papers published before this date will be contacted via email for copyright transfer agreements.