Exploration of Firefighter Turnout Gear Part 1: Identifying Male Firefighter User Needs

Authors

  • Jessica Barker Iowa State University
  • Lynn M Boorady State University of New York - Buffalo State
  • Young-A Lee Iowa State University
  • Shu-Hwa Lin University of Hawaii at Manoa
  • Eunjoo Cho Iowa State University
  • Susan P. Ashdown Cornell University

Abstract

Firefighters serve as first responders and encounter a wide variety of hazards while performing their job tasks. They also perform an array of movements when responding to emergencies. It is thus critical that their personal protective equipment allow firefighters to perform their duties with minimal limitations and maximum safety. This research explored the issues firefighters experience when wearing their gear to identify areas needing improvement. Researchers conducted focus groups of male firefighters throughout the country to identify areas of concern for firefighters regarding their gear. Data were analyzed using an interpretive thematic analysis method that revealed three main problem areas: gear function, wearer comfort, and protection provided. Specific issues related to these problem areas are discussed, and suggestions are made for ways to improve firefighter gear to enhance the experience of the end user. Findings from this study serve as a guide for future researchers and manufacturers creating new gear, as well as developing enhanced education and training of firefighters regarding their gear.

Author Biographies

  • Jessica Barker, Iowa State University
    Department of Apparel, Educational Studies, and Hospitality Management, Assistant Professor
  • Lynn M Boorady, State University of New York - Buffalo State
    Fashion and Textile Technology Department; Associate Professor
  • Young-A Lee, Iowa State University
    Department of Apparel, Educational Studies, and Hospitality Management, Assistant Professor
  • Shu-Hwa Lin, University of Hawaii at Manoa
    Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Associate Professor
  • Eunjoo Cho, Iowa State University
    Department of Apparel, Educational Studies, and Hospitality Management, Lecturer
  • Susan P. Ashdown, Cornell University
    Department of Fiber Science & Apparel Design, Professor

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Published

2013-04-02