Analysis of Properties of Water-Repellent Fabrics Made from Recycled PET and Recycled Cotton Yarns

Authors

  • Padmalatha Rao
  • Kavita Chaudhary

Abstract

Abstract

The textile industry is under increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices due to its significant environmental impact. Among the most promising solutions is the use of recycled fibers in fabric production, which not only reduces waste but also decreases reliance on virgin resources. Water-repellent fabrics are essential for rainwear, technical textiles, and other products that require protection from moisture. This study focuses on developing water-repellent fabrics from recycled cotton and recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET) yarns that are both functional and environmentally friendly. A sustainable finishing agent was used to apply water- repellent finish on both fabrics. Water-repellent fabrics made from sustainable yarns with an environment-friendly finish have the potential to address both functional and environmental concerns. The sample fabrics were tested for various mechanical, aesthetic, and functional properties. In the liquid wicking test, recycled cotton fabric showed slight wicking when exposed for a longer duration whereas, recycled PET fabric showed no wicking. Dimensional stability test results showed slight shrinkage of recycled cotton fabric whereas recycled PET fabric stretched a little. Recycled PET fabric demonstrated superior tear strength, better smoothness, fullness, stiffness, and overall hand feel, providing insights into its feasibility for widespread application in fashion accessories, outdoor gear, and other products requiring water-repellent textiles.

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Published

2025-12-05

Issue

Section

Scholarly Articles